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Saturday, January 28, 2023

C language introduce

 A c program is a computer program written in the C programming language. The C programming language is a high-level, procedural programming language that was first developed in the 1970s by Dennis Ritchie at Bell Labs. C is a widely used language and is known for its efficiency and ability to handle low-level operations.

A simple C program may look something like this:

c
#include <stdio.h> int main() { printf("Hello, World!"); return 0; }

This program will output "Hello, World!" to the console when run.

The first line #include <stdio.h> is a preprocessor directive that tells the compiler to include the contents of the standard input/output header file (stdio.h) in the program. The stdio.h header file contains functions such as printf() and scanf() that are used for input and output operations.

The next line int main() declares the main function of the program. The main function is the starting point of the program and is required for a C program to run.

The next line printf("Hello, World!"); uses the printf() function to output the string "Hello, World!" to the console.

The last line return 0; indicates that the main function has completed successfully and returns a value of 0 to the operating system.

It's worth noting that this is a very basic example and C programs can be much more complex, with multiple functions, variables, control structures, and more.

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